Cool-Growing Dens

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These notes are intended to cover growing Australian Native Cool-Growing Dendrobium Orchids in shade-houses, etc, as well as landscape plants.

POSITION Semi-shade with good air movement but not strong winds, eg, westerly. If in a bush-house, preferably 50% shade.
LIGHT Bright light is required for flowering; will tolerate full morning sun but avoid direct western sun from 10.00am onwards especially in summer.
WATER This really depends on your conditions for ventilation, humidity, light and shade, covering of shade cloth or fibre-glass, potting medium (eg, bark, sphagnum moss, peat/perlite), plastic or clay pots. Our bush-houses are on the side of a hill in full sunlight without any surrounding trees, sheds, houses, fences, exposed to all the breezes and strong winds. Unless you have the same conditions your watering program will be different to us and other growers. In general we water every day or second day in summer (if not raining) and once per week in winter. The best method is to check the potting medium and if it is damp do not water. (More orchids are killed by overwatering than any other action).
RE-POTTING We only repot when the orchid reaches the sides of the pot. However the potting mix will only last two years and the orchid should then be repotted with fresh medium. We only use bark (no additives) as potting medium, 10mm grade up to 100mm pots, 15mm for all else up to 300mm saucers with 20mm or 25mm for Den speciosum from 150mm upwards.
FERTILISER We use 2 liquid fertilisers, one with a higher nitrogen value, NPK 14:5:22, from September to February and another with higher phosphorous and potassium values, NPK 7:11:27 from March to August. We use both of these at 1 gram/litre and (attempt to) apply weekly - weakly and weekly (how many times have you heard that?).
MISTING In an attempt to simulate the conditions at 600 metres and above from March onward we lightly mist the plants at dusk to drop the temperature a few extra degrees to promote good uniform flowering in Spring. This continues until early May when we get consistent overnight temperatures below 10ºC.

Cedarvale Orchids

 

Home ] Equitant Oncidiums ] Mini-Cattleyas ] Growing Sarcochilus ] Growing Phalaenopsis ] Paph. Culture ] Paphs My Way ] Orchids that Attack ] Phaleonopsis ] Den. teretifolium ] [ Cool-Growing Dens ] Onc. sphacelatum ] Isochilus linearis ] Stanhopea ] Flasking Orchids ] Deflasking ] More Deflasking ] Orchids from Seed ] Orchid Nomenclature ] Record Keeping ] Labelling ] Paph Classes ] Dendrobium Beetles ] Scanning Orchids ] Shadehouse Ideas ] Bug Traps ] Digital Cameras ]