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I had originally intended to establish a comprehensive directory of
South Australian links. However, there are other people & organisations doing a much
better job than I could hope to do. Graham Jaunay & Barry Leadbeater are notable
examples.
I have learned that maintaining such a
directory would be way beyond my resources
Nevertheless, I hope this page will at least serve as a springboard into
South Australian sources, if you are just starting there.
3732+(08/4)
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About SA and Sources
of information for genealogy and local history
South Australia was the only Australian colony not used as a penal
settlement (dumping ground for convicts). It was established by a British act of parliament in 1834 and
was first
settled and proclaimed in 1836. It was created as something of a social experiment, based
on the planned settlement theories of Edward Gibbon Wakefield.
The act provided for the colony to be populated by selling the land (to 'British
subjects'), with the proceeds constituting an Emigration Fund. This fund was to be used
exclusively to convey 'poor emigrants from Great Britain and Ireland' to the province.
They would work for the new land owners.
In order to ensure the province was appropriately civilised and not 'turbulent and
factious', the act mandated that these emigrants be adults of both sexes in equal
proportions and no more than 30 years of age. No married person could obtain a passage
from the fund without taking their spouse and children.
Assisted migration to South Australia continued until well into the middle of the 20th
century.
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Please contact me at ian@dalwood.org with your comments. Maybe we can help each other, or share our experiences, particularly
with Dalwood or South Australian research.
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Copyright Ian J Dalwood 2002 |