WHAT IS ADDICTION?

Addiction: A chronic relapsing condition characterized by compulsive drug-seeking and abuse and by long-lasting chemical changes in the brain. Addiction is the same irrespective of whether the drug is alcohol, amphetamines, cocaine, heroin, marijuana, nicotine or an addictive behaviour (such as pathological gambling, food, sex, work, spending etc).

Every addictive substance or behaviour induces pleasant states or relieves distress. Continued use of the addictive substance or behaviour induces adaptive changes in the brain that lead to tolerance, physical dependence, uncontrollable craving and, all too often, relapse. Dependence is at such a point that stopping is very difficult and causes severe physical and mental reactions from withdrawal. The risk of addiction is in part inherited. Genetic factors, for example, account for about 40% of the risk in addiction. The genetic factors predisposing to addiction are not yet fully understood…………………….(World Health Organisation)

Summary…..addiction is a pathological relationship with any mood altering chemical or experience, that has life damaging consequences. If you or someone you love is in the grips of drug or alcohol addiction call GATS today for a confidential assessment or further information Phone: 08 8267 6069