Dargo - Crooked River Goldfields

Gippsland Exploration Party
discovery of Pioneer Reef by McMillan's party.

Gippsland Exploration Party discovery of Pioneer Reef by McMillan's party.
Click to enlarge



New reefs were being discovered daily and as the population increased a new centre developed on what came to be known as Mt Pleasant. The town grew so rapidly that there were disputes about frontages and which street should be the main thoroughfare. This was settled when the town was surveyed in August of 1864 however a compromise had to be reached and the town was developed around a double main street.

When Police Superintendent Stall visited the town in early 1865 he estimated the population to be approximately 750 people with another fifteen hundred within a radius of eight miles. In March the name of the town was changed from Mt. Pleasant to Grant in honour of the then Lands Commissioner J. Grant who had briefly visited the town.

By the end of 1865 fifteen licensed hotels had been established, there was a church, courthouse, police camp, medical hall, numerous stores and a newspaper office. Over two hundred reefs had been discovered in the vicinity and other towns grew up around the more important ones. Bull Town again achieved importance as did Hog Town. Near the Pioneer Reef a group of rough tents and weatherboard shanties was given the name Howittville Across the spur Talbotville grew to prominence, Winchester, Stonewall and Thieltown all saw hotels, stores and houses being erected rapidly giving the district the appearance of a settled and prosperous goldfield.

At Talbotville a Racing and jockey's Club was formed, a flat was marked out to the north of the town and named the Pioneer Racecourse. December 1865 saw the inaugural meeting and the main race, the Mount Pleasant Cup was won by Duffer All the larger towns had football and cricket teams, but no matter what the sport, in the evenings there was always a ball and supper Wandering minstrels were a regular feature as were performances by the Grant Amateur Dramatic Society
Top of PageTop
Companies were formed to work the reefs. In early 1865 there were eight batteries on the field, crushing for the largest mines. Smaller mines that could not afford the capital outlay required to purchase machinery would also cart ore to the batteries for treatment. This of course meant that costs were high and unless reefs were very rich small companies found it very difficult to survive. With the influx of Melbourne investors shares in the mines quickly changed hands. The temporary surveyors office was like likened to a bill posting office the future looked extremely bright. At the recently discovered Stringers Creek or Walhalla a reporter wrote, 'in a short time we hope to be able to chronicle Stringer's Creek and its vicinity as being able to compete with the more famous Crooked River.



Bill Kinley's Horse Team, Grant.
Bill Kinley's Horse Team, Grant.
Click to enlarge





Like other fields the Crooked River had one outstanding mine - The Good Hope, it worked almost continuously from 1865 to 1915. The mine which consisted of four tunnels was located on Good Hope Spur four miles from Grant. The initial crushing plant comprised a twelve head battery and was erected in September. In one- adit values ran as high as ten ounces to the ton and £2000 of gold was extracted from this tunnel in eight months. In 1868 seven and a half thousand ounces was won. The mine was worked by means of four adits on the Good Hope Creek side and in 1906 a fifth adit was commenced on the opposite side of the hill. They hoped to come in under the number four adit and pick up the line of the reef Despite a long drive being put in the line of reef in the number fouradit was never found. Three companies worked the mine between 1906 and its closure in 1915 all with little success and spent in excess of £20,000. Inspector Sadleir a well known nineteenth century police-man held shares in the mine, in the late 1860s. When he visited the mine on advice he sold them for ten guineas each. Old timers still say they can remember climbing down a shaft and walking along a now flooded drive and seeing gold sparkling in the roof of the tunnel.
Next Page
Next Page

No Menu Displayed at Left of Screen?
Click Here

Hosted by The Walhalla Goldfields Railway