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Data: creating,
describing, recording. |
This strand is concerned with understanding, interpreting and
analysing information displayed in tabular and graphical forms. (This curriculum unit can be found at
http://www.boardofstudies.nsw.edu.au/writing_briefs/mathematics/05_maths_syl_data.doc)
Sites
ABS: Statistics for Students
http://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/D3310114.NSF/4a256353001af
3ed4b2562bb00121564/e4671f2f2488e92fca256b21001a149b?OpenDocument
Statistics about the nation, land, people and economy of Australia.
Your Nation
http://www.your-nation.com/
Tool for comparing your country according to several different criteria such as population size.
World Almanac for Kids
http://www.worldalmanacforkids.com/index.html
Source of statistical data from around the globe.
Lessons
Fun with Graphs
http://www.askeric.org/cgi-bin/printlessons.cgi/Virtual/Lessons/Computer_Science/EDT0008.html
Students will create a hands-on graph, then complement this by making a computerized version of the
same graph.
Exploring Data
http://mathforum.org/workshops/usi/dataproject/
Collection of lessons for data exploration for K-12. This page has links to standards, data sets,
lessons, and links.
Teacher Reference
Using Real Data
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/whats_new/math/tips498.shtm
Tips to help you and your students start to get your fingers dirty using real data.
Create Charts and Graphs With Excel
http://www.education-world.com/a_tech/techtorial/techtorial025.shtml
A step-by-step tutorial for creating a chart or graph using Excel.
K - 3
Lessons
Classifying and Grouping Our Class Activity
http://www.alfy.com/teachers/teach/lesson_builder/overView.asp?LessonId=66&saveVal=yes
Students will be able to identify different ways of grouping the class. They will also learn to
interpret graphs of the groups, partiticulary in terms of which has most and which has the least.
The Very Hungry Caterpillar Graph
http://www.teachingheart.net/veryhungrycaterpillar.html
Prepare a graph with the foods the caterpillar ate. Give each student a small sticky note. Then
have the students place their sticky note on the area of the graph that shows their favourite food.
Illuminations: Uses of Numbers
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek-2/uses-p2/index.html
Lessons involve data collection and interpretation and how students use numbers in school and every
day settings as a way for students and the teacher to get to know each other.
Amazing Attributes - Sorting and Organizing Objects
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek-2/button/index.html
Unit of work where students organise data by sorting and classifying in different ways and display
data using multiple representations.
Information Represented Graphically
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek-2/graphs-p2/index.html
In the following lessons, students participate in activities in which they analyse information
represented graphically.
Teacher Reference
Graphing Activities
http://www.coe.iup.edu/worldofkindergarten/G/graph.html
Ideas for graphing activities with infants.
Year 1 and 2
Lessons
Weather Unit
http://www.teachingheart.net/weather.htm
Collect weather information and graph it in this integrated unit.
Creepy Class Creatures
http://www.eduplace.com/rdg/gen_act/insect/creepy_c.html
Children will have fun finding out which creepy crawlies are class favourites.
Make a Living Graph
http://www.eduplace.com/ss/act/graph.html
Children learn to translate a concrete activity into a graphic representation, in this case, a bar
graph.
Sit and Be Counted
http://teacher.scholastic.com/lessonrepro/lessonplans/profbooks/m980417a.htm
Children gather data about their birthdays for a bar graph, then form the graph by sitting in rows.
Snack Time
http://eduplace.com/math/mathcentral/gradeK/koca1.html
In this activity, children will colour the correct number of boxes in a graph to show their choices
and then show their understanding of the graph\'s meaning through discussion.
Illuminations: Uses of Numbers
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek-2/uses-p2/index.html
These lessons involve data collection and interpretation and how students use numbers in school and
every day settings as a way for students and the teacher to get to know each other.
Amazing Attributes - Sorting and Organizing Objects
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek-2/button/index.html
Unit of work where students organise data by sorting and classifying in different ways and display
data using multiple representations.
Information Represented Graphically
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/prek-2/graphs-p2/index.html
In these lessons, students participate in activities in which they analyse information represented
graphically.
Year 3 and 4
Lessons
Tracking Time
http://www.lessonplanspage.com/MathScienceTrackingTime-CollectDataIdea4.htm
Students track the amount of time and what they do in a 24 hour period of time.
Data Analysis Lessons
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/math/3-5_analysis.shtm
Collection of lessons on various curriculum themes with related data collection and analysis
activities.
Usage and Interpretation of Graphs
http://www.theteachersguide.com/lesson%20plans/Math/MPS0008.html
Whereas graphs are used extensively in our everyday lives, many students are unaware of the
multiple uses of graphs. This lesson introduces multiple uses.
Data With Candies
http://www.askeric.org/cgi-bin/printlessons.cgi/Virtual/Lessons/Mathematics/Process_Skills/MPS0002.html
IN this lesson students gather and interpret data, find averages, draw conclusions and draw a bar
graph.
Collecting, Representing, and Interpreting Data
http://standards.nctm.org/document/eexamples/chap5/5.5/
These lessons use spreadsheets and graphing software for collecting and examining weather data.
Top Ten Foods
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/pizza-35/topten.htm
Students survey ten or more children about their ten favourite foods, form the list then make a
tally of their answers.
What Comes Next_?
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/whatsnext/index.html
Lesson deals with patterns and the importance of looking at data from more than one perspective.
Data Does It: Planning a Trip
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/tripplanning/index.html
In this unit, teams of students plan trips. To put together their best travel plan, students study
a map, consider different routes, visit Web sites to get airline schedules and costs, and analyse their
data.
Water, Water
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/waterwater/index.html
In this lesson students compare the amount of water they use in daily life with the amount allotted
for each person each day on a Space Shuttle.
TV Weather Announcers
http://artsedge.kennedy-center.org/teaching_materials/curricula/curriculum.cfm?curriculum_id=156&mode=full
Students will collect and record weather data for their local area using data from newspapers, Web
sites, and television reports.
Teacher Reference
Kids' database
http://www.curriculumsupport.nsw.edu.au/learningtechnologies/index.cfm?u=3&i=119
Example of a student created database containing information about themselves.
Year 5 and 6
Lessons
Creating a Graph
http://www.atozteacherstuff.com/lessons/CreatingGraphs.shtml
This lesson is designed to teach students that information can be organized in many different ways
to make it easy for us to read and understand.
Collecting Weather Data
http://www.askeric.org/Virtual/Lessons/Science/Meteorology/MET0005.html
Students learn to collect weather data and to use the computer to record and analyse the data.
Data With Candies
http://www.askeric.org/cgi-bin/printlessons.cgi/Virtual/Lessons/Mathematics/Process_Skills/MPS0002.html
IN this lesson students gather and interpret data, find averages, draw conclusions and draw a bar
graph.
Dealing With Data
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/statistics/index.html
Students use the mean, mode and median to analyse their data and use graphs to represent their
findings.
What Comes Next_?
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/whatsnext/index.html
Lesson deals with patterns and the importance of looking at data from more than one perspective.
Data Does It: Planning a Trip
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/tripplanning/index.html
In this unit, teams of students plan trips. To put together their best travel plan, students study
a map, consider different routes, visit Web sites to get airline schedules and costs, and analyse their
data.
Picture This
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/picture/index.html
students conduct a survey, analyse and summarize the data they collect, and draw conclusions from
their findings.
Categorical Data
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/cat_data/index.html
Students consider aspects of data collection such as how to word questions and how to record the
data they collect. Finally they will represent and analyse the data in order to answer the question
posed.
The Beat of Your Heart
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/heart-35/index.html
Students collect, organize, and interpret data, including making predictions, involving the heart
rate at rest and after exercise.
Count on Mathematics for Number Sense
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/3-5/count/index.html
Students develop number sense through activities involving collection, representation, and analysis
of data.
Finding Our Top Speed
http://illuminations.nctm.org/lessonplans/6-8/topspeed/index.html
Students determine the length of time needed to walk or run a given distance and plot the data on a
graph.
Desert Climates
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/lessons/07/g68/desert.html
In this lesson, students will learn about how climates differ, and how meteorologists collect all
kinds of weather data, including daily high and low temperatures and average monthly rainfall, from all
over the world.
What's in a Graph?
http://www.sciencenetlinks.com/Lessons.cfm?DocID=37
Lesson teaches students to understand data tables and graphs, guidelines for making tables and
graphs and to interpret graphs and determine which graph is best suited for the data.
Data Collecting in the Classroom
http://mathforum.org/workshops/sum98/participants/sinclair/datacollecting.html
Students conduct a survey and bring in the results so the class could find mean, median and mode,
construct histograms and produce graphs.
Women in the Olympic Arena
http://www.edgate.com/summergames/inactive/lesson_plans/lp10.html
Students will make evaluations based on the data gathered and make and test hypotheses about the
reasons for differences in the speeds of male and female athletes.
Weight Training
http://www.nytimes.com/learning/teachers/lessons/20001017tuesday.html
In this lesson, students conduct a class-wide survey collecting, compiling, and analysing data
about fitness, weight loss, and body image issues.
Teacher Reference
Canteen profits - Creating a Spreadsheet
http://www.curriculumsupport.nsw.edu.au/learningtechnologies/index.cfm?u=3&i=119
Students were able to enter, analyse and graph information as well as test predictions of profit,
based on sales and profit margins using this spreadsheet.
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